What to do in Vilnius, Lithuania
Discovering Vilnius Best Things to Do in Lithuania's Capital
Vilnius, the capital city of Lithuania, is a hidden gem in Eastern Europe that offers a perfect blend of historical landmarks, cultural experiences, and vibrant modern life. With its cobbled streets, beautiful nature, and rich Lithuanian history, visiting Vilnius is an unforgettable experience. Whether you’re interested in exploring its Gothic and Baroque architecture, indulging in Lithuanian cuisine, or simply soaking up the atmosphere of this beautiful city, there are plenty of top things to do in Vilnius. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the best things to do in Vilnius, Lithuania. Visit Vilnius to experience a unique blend of history and modernity, from picturesque streets to cultural events.
Explore Vilnius Old Town - Book Your Tour Here
Vilnius Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit when in the city. The town hall, located in Town Hall Square, serves as a vibrant hub with historical and cultural importance, featuring the historic Vilnius Town Hall, lush cobblestone streets, and an atmosphere filled with events and local culture. With its charming cobblestone streets, beautiful Catholic churches, and historical landmarks, it’s a place where history comes alive. Walking through the Old Town, you’ll come across stunning architectural styles, from Gothic to Baroque, that reflect the city’s rich past.
Gediminas Castle Tower - Book Your Tour Here
Start your exploration at Gediminas Castle Tower, one of the most iconic symbols of Vilnius. Climb to the top of the tower for panoramic vistas of the city and the surrounding area. The tower is part of the Upper Castle, which has been a significant defensive structure since the 13th century. It’s a great spot to learn about the grand dukes of Lithuania and their role in the country's history.
Vilnius Cathedral and Cathedral Square
Next, head to Cathedral Square, the heart of Vilnius. Here, you’ll find the Vilnius Cathedral, a magnificent example of neoclassical architecture. The cathedral is dedicated to Saints Stanislaus and Ladislaus and is one of the most important religious buildings in Lithuania. Don’t miss the Bell Tower, which offers another excellent vantage point over the city.
Visit the National Museum and Other Cultural Sites
Vilnius is home to several museums that offer insights into Lithuanian culture and history. The Lithuanian National Museum is a great place to start. It’s housed in a beautiful building near the river and covers various aspects of Lithuania’s past, from prehistoric times to the present day.
Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights
For a poignant look at Lithuania’s more recent history, visit the Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights. This museum is located in a former KGB building and provides a sobering look at the Soviet occupation of Lithuania. Exhibits include documents, photographs, and personal stories that highlight the struggles for Lithuania’s independence.
Discover Vilnius University
One of the oldest universities in Eastern Europe, Vilnius University is a beautiful place to visit. Founded in 1579, the university boasts stunning architecture, including Baroque, Gothic, and Renaissance styles. Take a walking tour of the campus to see the impressive courtyards, libraries, and the Church of St. John, which is known for its beautiful interior.
Marvel at Beautiful Catholic Churches
Vilnius is home to some of the most beautiful Catholic churches in the region. The Church of St. Anne is a Gothic masterpiece that has survived wars and remained largely unchanged since the early 16th century. Its intricate facade and elegant spires make it one of the most photographed buildings in Vilnius.
Vilnius Nightlife and Entertainment
Vilnius comes alive at night with a bustling nightlife scene. From cozy pubs and trendy bars to nightclubs and live music venues, there’s something for everyone. The main street, Gediminas Avenue, is a great place to start your night out. It’s lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, and leads to many of the city’s best nightlife spots.
Historical Landmarks and Modern Attractions
Presidential Palace
The Presidential Palace is another important historical landmark in Vilnius. This elegant building has been the official residence of the President of Lithuania since 1997. The palace is located in the Old Town and is surrounded by beautifully manicured gardens.
TV Tower
For a modern attraction with a bit of history, visit the Vilnius TV Tower. Standing at 326.5 meters, it’s the tallest building in Lithuania and offers breathtaking views of the city. The tower also has a revolving restaurant where you can enjoy a meal while taking in the 360-degree views.
Day Trips from Vilnius
If you have more time, consider taking a day trip from Vilnius to explore more of Lithuania. One popular destination is Trakai Island Castle, located about 30 kilometers from Vilnius. This beautiful castle is situated on an island in Lake Galvė and is one of the most picturesque sites in Lithuania.
Trakai Island Castle - Book Your Tour Here
Trakai Island Castle is a stunning example of Gothic architecture and is surrounded by beautiful nature. The castle has a fascinating history and now houses a museum where you can learn more about the region’s past. It’s a perfect spot for a day trip and offers plenty of opportunities for photography and relaxation.
Hidden Gems and Lesser-Known Attractions
MO Museum
For contemporary art lovers, the MO Museum is a must-visit. This modern museum showcases works by Lithuanian and international artists and hosts a variety of exhibitions and events throughout the year. The museum building itself is an architectural masterpiece and a cultural centre in Vilnius.
Three Crosses
The Three Crosses monument is another hidden gem worth visiting. Located on a hill overlooking the city, the monument offers stunning views and is a symbol of Lithuania’s resilience and independence. It’s a peaceful spot for reflection and enjoying the natural beauty of Vilnius.
Bernardine Church and Bernardine Gardens
Adjacent to the Church of St. Anne is the Bernardine Church, another architectural gem. This church combines Gothic and Baroque elements and features stunning frescoes and altars. After exploring the church, take a stroll through the Bernardine Gardens, a peaceful oasis in the city with beautiful nature and lovely views.
Street Art and the Bohemian District of Užupis
For a different side of Vilnius, explore Užupis, a bohemian neighborhood known for its vibrant street art and artistic community. Užupis even has its own constitution, which reflects the quirky and creative spirit of the area. Wander through the streets to discover murals, sculptures, and galleries showcasing local talent.
Vilnius Transportation and Accessibility
Vilnius is well-connected by public transport, making it easy to get around the city. The bus station and railway station are centrally located, providing convenient access to other parts of Lithuania and beyond. The city’s public transport system includes buses and trolleybuses, and there are also plenty of taxis and ride-sharing services available.
Vilnius Train Stations and Bus Stations
The main train station in Vilnius is a hub for both domestic and international travel. From here, you can take trains to other Baltic states and major cities in Europe. The bus station, located nearby, offers a wide range of routes and is a convenient option for budget travelers.
Lithuanian Cuisine and Local Delicacies - Book Food Tour Here
No visit to Vilnius is complete without trying some traditional Lithuanian cuisine. From hearty dishes like cepelinai (potato dumplings) to sweet treats like šakotis (tree cake), there’s something to satisfy every palate. Be sure to try some fried bread, a popular snack often served with garlic and cheese.
Final Thought: Is Vilnius Worth Visiting?
Absolutely. Vilnius is a city that offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and modern attractions. Whether you’re interested in exploring its beautiful Catholic churches, delving into Lithuanian history, or simply enjoying the vibrant atmosphere of the capital city, there’s no shortage of things to do in Vilnius. With its combination of historical landmarks, cultural experiences, and stunning natural beauty, Vilnius is a destination that is truly worth visiting.
